سلامت روان در مدرسه

سلامت روان در مدرسه

نقش مدرسه و عوامل آن در سلامت روان دانش آموزان

نوع مقاله : مقاله مروری

نویسندگان
1 کارشناسی، آموزش ابتدایی، معلم رسمی آموزش و پرورش، تکاب، ایران
2 کارشناسی، آموزش ابتدایی، معلم رسمی آموزش و پرورش، گیلان، ایران
10.22034/jmhs.2025.485321.1136
چکیده
هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی نقش مدرسه و عوامل آن یعنی معلمان، مشاوران و مربیان بهداشت در سلامت روان دانش‌آموزان ابتدایی بود که کاربردی و از نظر نوع پژوهش به صورت مروری (کتابخانه‌ای) انجام شد. برای تهیه‌ی مبانی نظری، ادبیات و پیشینه‌ی پژوهش از مقالات موجود در پایگاه‌های دادۀ علمی معتبر داخلی و خارجی استفاده شد. منابع گردآوری شده مربوط به سال‌های 2019 تا 2024 که نزدیک‌ترین ارتباط را با هدف و عنوان پژوهش داشتند، انتخاب و مورد بررسی قرار گرفتند. پژوهشگر پس از انتخاب 34 مقاله، به تجزیه و تحلیل آن‌ها به روش تحلیلی پرداخت. نتایج نشان داد مدرسه، معلمان، مشاوران و مربیان بهداشت بر سلامت روان دانش‌آموزان تأثیر فراوانی دارند. به نوعی که مدرسه و هر یک از عوامل آن با حمایت و ارتقا سلامت روان دانش‌آموزان علاوه بر بهبود و پیشرفت تحصیلی، بر رشد و تکامل روانی_اجتماعی، حس نشاط و پرورش خلاقیت آن‌ها نیز تأثیرگذار هستند. از طرفی آن‌ها می‌توانند موجبات خلل در سلامت روان دانش‌آموزان باشند.
کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله English

The role of school and its factors in the mental health of students

نویسندگان English

rahman ramezani 1
serve bahari 1
Ali Akbarzadeh 2
1 Bachelor's degree, Elementary Education, Official Teacher Education, Takab, Iran
2 Bachelor's degree, Elementary Education, Official Teacher Education, gilan, Iran
چکیده English


The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of the school and its factors, namely teachers, counselors, and health educators, in the mental health of elementary school students, which was applied and conducted in a review (library) manner in terms of the type of research. Articles available in reputable domestic and foreign scientific databases were used to prepare the theoretical foundations, literature, and background of the research. The collected resources from 2019 to 2024 that were most closely related to the purpose and title of the research were selected and reviewed. After selecting 34 articles, the researcher analyzed them using an analytical method. The results showed that the school, teachers, counselors, and health educators have a great impact on the mental health of students. In a way, the school and each of its factors, by supporting and promoting the mental health of students, in addition to improving and advancing their academic progress, also have an impact on their psychosocial growth and development, sense of vitality, and fostering creativity. On the other hand, they can be a cause of disruption in the mental health of students.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Mental health
students
school
school factors
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